Gịnị mere bamboo ji bụrụ talent a họọrọ?Bamboo, pine na plum bụ ndị a na-akpọkọta ọnụ dị ka "Ndị enyi atọ nke Suihan".Achara na-enweta aha ọma nke "nwa nwoke" na China maka ntachi obi na ịdị umeala n'obi ya.N'oge ihe ịma aka mgbanwe ihu igwe siri ike, achara akpalitela ibu nke mmepe na-adigide.
Ị lebarala anya na ngwaahịa bamboo gbara gị gburugburu?N'agbanyeghị na ọ banyebeghị n'ahịa ahịa, enwere ihe karịrị 10,000 ụdị ngwaahịa bamboo emepụtara ugbu a.Site disposable tableware dị ka mma, ndụdụ na ngaji, straws, iko na efere, ka ezinụlọ anwụ ngwa ngwa, automotive interiors, eletrọnịkị ngwaahịa casings, egwuregwu ngwá, na ulo oru ngwaahịa dị ka jụrụ ụlọ elu achara lattice mbukota, achara winding pipe gallery, wdg. ngwaahịa nwere ike dochie ngwaahịa plastik n'ọtụtụ mpaghara.
Nsogbu dị njọ nke mmetọ rọba na-arịwanye elu emeela ka ọ pụta na "Bamboo dị ka ihe na-anọchi anya Plastic Initiative".Dị ka akụkọ nyocha nke United Nations Environment Programme wepụtara, n'ime ijeri tọn 9.2 nke ngwaahịa rọba nke a na-emepụta n'ụwa, ihe dị ka tọn 70 na-aghọ ihe mkpofu rọba.Enwere ihe karịrị mba 140 n'ụwa, nke nwere n'ụzọ doro anya mmachibido iwu plastik dị mkpa na atumatu mmachi, na-achọsi ike ma kwalite ihe nnọchi plastik.E jiri ya tụnyere ngwaahịa rọba, bamboo nwere uru dị n'ime ka a na-emegharị ya, na-amịkọrọ carbon dioxide, na ngwaahịa ndị ahụ adịghị emerụ ma na-emebi emebi.A na-eji bamboo eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe ma nwee ike ịghọta ojiji nke achara dum na-enweghị ihe efu.Tụnyere ya na iji osisi dochie plastik, dochie plastik na achara nwere uru n'ihe gbasara ikike idozi carbon.Ikike ịchịkọta carbon nke achara karịrị nke osisi nkịtị, 1.46 ugboro nke fir ndị China na okpukpu 1.33 nke ọhịa mmiri ozuzo.Ohia ngwo nke obodo anyi nwere ike ibelata ma na-achota carbon carbon nde 302 kwa afo.Ọ bụrụ na ụwa na-eji bamboo nde 600 kwa afọ dochie ngwaahịa PVC, a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-echekwa ijeri carbon dioxide ijeri anọ.
N'ịrapara n'ugwu akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ma ghara ịhapụ ya, mgbọrọgwụ dị na nkume ndị gbajiri agbaji.Zheng Banqiao (Zheng Xie) nke usoro ndị eze Qing toro ike siri ike nke achara n'ụzọ dị otú a.Bamboo bụ otu n'ime osisi na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ụwa.Mao bamboo nwere ike itolite ruo mita 1.21 kwa elekere na ọsọ ọsọ, ọ nwekwara ike mezue uto dị elu n'ihe dị ka ụbọchị 40.Achara na-eto ngwa ngwa, mao bamboo nwere ike itolite n'ime afọ 4 ruo 5.A na-ekesa achara ma nwee oke akụrụngwa.Enwere ụdị osisi bamboo dị 1642 mara n'ụwa.N'ime ha, e nwere ihe karịrị ụdị osisi achara 800 na China.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, anyị bụ obodo nwere ọdịbendị bamboo kacha dị omimi.
"Echiche na Accelerating Innovation na Development nke Bamboo Industry" tụrụ aro na ka 2035, ngụkọta ọnụ ahịa nke achara ụlọ ọrụ nke obodo anyị ga-arịrị 1 trillion yuan.Fei Benhua, onye isi otu International Bamboo and Rattan Center, kwuru na mkparịtaụka ya na ndị mgbasa ozi gbara na enwere ike iweta achara.Nkà mmụta sayensị na nke ezi uche dị na ya nke achara agaghị emebi uto nke ọhịa achara, kamakwa ọ ga-edozi nhazi nke ọhịa bamboo, meziwanye àgwà nke ọhịa achara, ma na-enye egwuregwu zuru oke na gburugburu ebe obibi, akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze.Na Disemba 2019, National Bamboo and Rattan Organisation sonyere na Mgbakọ Mgbanwe ihu igwe nke United Nations nke iri abụọ na ise iji mee mmemme n'akụkụ na "iji achara dochie plastik iji lebara mgbanwe ihu igwe anya".Na June 2022, atụmatụ "Dochie Plastic na Bamboo" nke International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation tụpụtara gụnyere na ndepụta nke nsonaazụ nke mkparịta ụka dị elu nke mmepe ụwa niile.
Asaa n'ime ebumnuche 17 nke United Nations Sustainable Development Goals nwere njikọ chiri anya na achara.Gụnyere mkpochapụ ịda ogbenye, ike dị ọnụ ala na nke dị ọcha, obodo na obodo na-adigide, oriri na mmepụta ihe, omume ihu igwe, ndụ n'elu ala, mmekọrịta zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Achara akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-abara mmadụ uru."Ngwọta bamboo" nke na-enye amamihe ndị China ga-emepụtakwa ohere ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-enweghị ngwụcha.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-01-2023